Terrible Beauty
    photographs of native plants in desert communities

    Over the past six years I have worked on a series of photographic images, which document a peculiar habit
    of arid (desert) urban and rural communities’ residents -- to maintain large and overgrown native plant
    species on their property. I initially sought nothing more than an expression of the beauty and elegance
    of these desert plants; I came to see these ‘super’ native plants as a symbol of both a waste of water (a
    very precious desert resource) and a natural splendor which would not be possible in their native habitat.
    Protected from weather, animals and other destructive elements, which these plants have evolved
    to withstand, they flourish in the yards and other areas as decorative landscaping, growing well beyond
    their natural sizes and shapes, especially when receiving extra water from landscape irrigation.

    The genesis for taking this project beyond a purely aesthetic appreciation began while I finished
    my graduate degree at the University of North Texas. I produced a broadside (poster) for a
    letterpress project using a particular infrared photographic image as the main artwork entitled, “Signs
    of Life”. The title was a reference to the tonal response of infrared film to most plant life and its abundant
    infrared radiation. I was also aware of possible secondary meanings with reference to conspicuous
    signs of human life and the consumption of precious water. At the time I viewed this characteristic as a
    somewhat peculiar symbol of defiance — an attempt to show our survival capability in the face of desert
    climate, drought and other adverse conditions.

    During the spring 1999, while at the national conference of the Society for Photographic
    Education held in Tucson, I listened to a group of photographers speaking about the Water
    in the West project. After hearing the scope, depth and serious tone of the project, I came
    to the conclusion I needed to approach this previous body of work with a renewed fervor and
    a slightly altered perspective.

    While at the conference, I photographed Tucson neighborhoods and their native plant life landscaping and
    have begun to work on a sequence for the images from the entire body of work incorporating the newest
    images into the series. Previous images have been created from trips to Santa Fe, Taos, Albuquerque,
    Phoenix and the Big Bend region of Texas.

    This project is intended as an aesthetic and political statement about the conditions of
    existence and survival upon this earth. I view humans as caretakers of this planet, yet often find our very
    presence is incompatible with the continued survival of many other life forms, including our own. This is
    primarily due to our use and allocation of natural resources. I’m focusing on our use of water in this project,
    specifically in arid (desert) regions.

    That we choose to live in areas of little or no rainfall is irrational enough, but the continuation
    of this destructive behavior through wasteful usage of (insufficient) water resources is
    an almost suicidal practice. Yet our civilization continues to believe and practice a prolonged
    battle against the inevitability of finite resources, often believing science and technology will provide the
    answers to survival problems. Unfortunately, these are problems created by excessive demand on available
    natural resources and will continue to be problems until we better understand our relationship with
    nature.
    Symbolic of this waste is the watering of landscape plants, especially native plants already adapted
    to their dry environments. In the numerous urban desert cities I’ve visited, I have observed
    a tendency to fill yards ands public areas with large and often perfect native plants, evoking
    a desert ‘chic’ as a decorative motif (smaller cities aren’t exceptions, but there is less obvious
    wealth exhibited in grand landscaping designs). These plants have grown well beyond
    their typical natural size, primarily due to the extra water they receive through purposeful
    irrigation and also due to their protective urban environment. These plants have grown not only
    beyond their normal size, but also into a more perfect and exaggerated form. In short, they
    are ‘super’ versions of their species and are beautiful to behold. It is this beauty which is so
    revealing in its tragedy – a reallocation of life sustaining water to perform an unnatural act of beauty
    for decorative purposes.

    Darryl Baird, June 2002

Y dbaird@umflint.edu